为什么从不同来源寻求反馈可能不足以激发创造力:绩效动态性和创造性时间压力的作用

Why seeking feedback from diverse sources may not be sufficient for stimulating creativity: The role of performance dynamism and creative time pressure

JOURNAL OF ORGANIZATIONAL BEHAVIOR · 2017
被引 80
人大 AABS 4

中文导读

研究发现,从不同来源寻求反馈对员工创造力的影响取决于工作环境感知:高绩效动态性下反馈来源多样性非线性提升创造力,低创造性时间压力下也有类似效果。

Abstract

Summary We explore how the impact of seeking feedback from different sources (i.e., feedback source variety) on employee creativity is shaped by perceptions of the work environment. Specifically, we argue that two contextual factors, namely, performance dynamism (Study 1) and creative time pressure (Study 2), moderate the relationship between feedback source variety and creativity such that under conditions of high performance dynamism and low creative time pressure, individuals benefit from diverse feedback information. In Study 1 ( N = 1,031), the results showed that under conditions of high performance dynamism, the relationship between feedback source variety and self‐reported creativity was nonlinear, with employee creativity exponentially increasing as a function of feedback source variety. Similarly, in Study 2 ( N = 181), we found that under conditions of low creative time pressure, the relationship between feedback source variety and employee creativity was nonlinear, with supervisor‐rated creative performance exponentially increasing at higher levels of feedback source variety. Such results highlight that the relationship between feedback source variety and creative performance is affected by the perceptions of the work environment in which feedback is sought.

创造力反馈寻求工作环境绩效动态性创造性时间压力