流动性、货币政策与失业:一种新货币主义方法

LIQUIDITY, MONETARY POLICY, AND UNEMPLOYMENT: A NEW MONETARIST APPROACH

International Economic Review · 2018
被引 17
人大 AABS 4

中文导读

在包含货币和政府债券的模型中发现了货币政策的消费渠道:央行通过公开市场操作收回债券会降低债券回报,进而抑制持有债券和货币家庭的消费,导致企业利润下降、失业上升。

Abstract

Abstract We discover a consumption channel of monetary policy in a model with money and government bonds. When the central bank withdraws government bonds (short‐term or long‐term) through open market operations, it lowers returns on bonds. The lower return has a direct negative impact on consumption by households that hold bonds and an indirect negative impact on consumption by households that hold money. As a result, firms earn less profits from production, which leads to higher unemployment. The existence of such a consumption channel can help us understand the effects of unconventional monetary policy.

流动性货币政策失业新货币主义方法