论初创企业与双重思维——在协商创业意义中的抵抗与顺从

On startups and doublethink – resistance and conformity in negotiating the meaning of entrepreneurship

Entrepreneurship and Regional Development · 2017
被引 20
ABS 3

中文导读

通过一家成功初创企业的案例,研究员工如何运用‘双重思维’同时将组织描绘成对‘企业他者’的抵抗和自身作为新兴企业,揭示抵抗话语如何成为创业文化中的价值和生产要素。

Abstract

Startup entrepreneurship is – in the literature, in the discourse of those engaging in it, and in cultural representations of the same – presented both as resistance against prevailing corporate logics and as a path towards becoming a corporate entity. Resistance, claimed or otherwise, is not just a reaction to a perceived outrage or a power imbalance, but is in itself a constitutive part of contemporary entrepreneurship, particularly as this is culturally constructed. We study this paradox, where a discourse of resistance becomes a productive part of entrepreneurial culture, by way of a case study of a successful startup. We analyze the manner in which people working in the startup utilize ‘doublethink’ to portray the organization both as resistance to an assumed, more corporate, ‘Other’ and also as a budding corporation unto itself. By doing so, we highlight how a discourse of resistance works as a value in entrepreneurship culture as well as a productive element of the same. In our case, resistance and corporate conformity come together in a way that defies easy classification; one where notions of resistance exist as easy-to-adopt identity positions and where doublethink becomes a productive way of dealing with corporate success.

创业学组织行为学文化研究社会学