使用边际伪似然进行上下文马尔可夫网络的结构学习

Structure Learning of Contextual Markov Networks using Marginal Pseudo‐likelihood

Scandinavian Journal of Statistics · 2017
被引 8
ABS 3

中文导读

本文提出边际伪似然作为上下文马尔可夫网络结构学习的评分准则,无需假设弦图性质,能一致估计结构,实验表明预测精度高。

Abstract

Abstract Markov networks are popular models for discrete multivariate systems where the dependence structure of the variables is specified by an undirected graph. To allow for more expressive dependence structures, several generalizations of Markov networks have been proposed. Here, we consider the class of contextual Markov networks which takes into account possible context‐specific independences among pairs of variables. Structure learning of contextual Markov networks is very challenging due to the extremely large number of possible structures. One of the main challenges has been to design a score, by which a structure can be assessed in terms of model fit related to complexity, without assuming chordality. Here, we introduce the marginal pseudo‐likelihood as an analytically tractable criterion for general contextual Markov networks. Our criterion is shown to yield a consistent structure estimator. Experiments demonstrate the favourable properties of our method in terms of predictive accuracy of the inferred models.

机器学习图模型结构学习离散多变量系统