一种根据工作站布局设计数据预测体力工作负荷和任务时间的工具

A tool to predict physical workload and task times from workstation layout design data

International Journal of Production Research · 2017
被引 17
ABS 3

中文导读

开发了一种工具,利用工作站布局设计阶段的工作要素描述和手部位置输入,预测体力工作负荷和任务时间,帮助设计者优化布局而不需人因专家。

Abstract

This paper presents the development and proof of concept of a tool to predict worker and system performance using inputs of work element descriptions and hand locations from a seated, light assembly workstation layout. Tool inputs can be obtained in the design stage. Tool outputs include human factors (shoulder load, hand movement, reach zone acceptability) and system (element time and cycle time) information. Shoulder loads are predicted from two-dimensional shoulder models created from a digital human model. The tool is demonstrated on a previous observation-based assessment of a workstation redesign. Results reflected the findings of the observation assessment, but also provided more work cycle information as well as cumulative, work shift information. The tool enables prediction of workload and task performance times from design stage parameters without the need of an ergonomist. It can be used to predict critical components of the layout and plan workflow based on worker, workstation and task information. The tool is available for free downloaded at: www.researchgate.net/project/Workstation-Efficiency-Evaluator-WEE-Tool.

人因工程工作站设计工作负荷预测任务时间预测