重组学校午餐:迈向更公正和可持续的美国食品体系

Reorganizing School Lunch for a More Just and Sustainable Food System in the US

Feminist Economics · 2017
被引 39
人大 A-ABS 2

中文导读

分析了美国国家学校午餐计划中“加热即食”经济的社会和环境成本,指出其忽视关怀劳动,并提出了以关怀为核心的学校食品供应重组方案。

Abstract

Public school lunch programs in the United States are contested political terrains shaped by government agencies, civil society activists, and agri-food companies. The particular organization of these programs has consequences for public health, social justice, and ecological sustainability. This contribution draws on political economy, critical food studies, and feminist economics to analyze the US National School Lunch Program, one of the world's oldest and largest government-sponsored school lunch programs. It makes visible the social and environmental costs of the “heat-and-serve” economy, where widely used metrics consider only the speed and volume of service as productive work. This study demonstrates that such a narrow understanding of the labor of lunch devalues care and undercuts the potential for school food provisioning to promote ecological and feminist goals. Further, it proposes a “high road” alternative and outlines an agenda for reorganizing school food provisioning to maximize care in all its dimensions.

学校午餐食品体系社会公正生态可持续