Marshallian Industrial Districts in Italy: the end of a model or adaptation to the global economy?
探讨意大利经济学家重新发现和发展的马歇尔工业区，分析全球化背景下市场和制度的变化，以及1990年代以来意大利工业区的主要转型，提出适应全球化时代的工业区演化框架。
This paper discusses the Marshallian Industrial District as it was rediscovered and further developed by Italian economists before tracing the main changes in the market and institutional context in the wake of globalization. It then focuses on some of the main transformations that have taken place in the Italian districts since the 1990s. After highlighting the important role still played by the districts in the Italian economy, the paper develops a framework for the evolutionary processes of the Marshallian Industrial District that would allow reproduction of the district in a manner suited to the era of globalisation.