家庭健康行为

Family Health Behaviors

American Economic Review · 2019
被引 204
人大 A+FT50ABS 4*

中文导读

利用行政数据研究健康冲击如何通过家庭溢出效应影响配偶、成年子女甚至同事的预防性医疗和健康行为,发现这些反应显著且持久,显著性机制是主要解释。

Abstract

We study how health behaviors are shaped through family spillovers. We leverage administrative data to identify the effects of health shocks on family members’ consumption of preventive care and health-related behaviors, constructing counterfactuals for affected households using households that experience the same shock but a few years in the future. Spouses and adult children immediately improve their health behaviors and their responses are both significant and persistent. These spillovers are far-reaching as they cascade even to coworkers. While some responses are consistent with learning information about one’s own health, the evidence points to salience as a major operative explanation.

家庭健康行为溢出预防性医疗消费健康冲击显著性效应