学者采用在线技术进行公众参与的意愿

Academics’ intention to adopt online technologies for public engagement

Internet Research · 2017
被引 19
ABS 3

中文导读

基于计划行为理论和使用与满足理论,通过250份有效问卷的结构方程模型分析,发现学者在线公众参与主要受形象和信息寻求驱动,而非社交网络,呈现单向沟通特征。

Abstract

Purpose The need for universities to connect with local communities and to make research relevant to the public has been highlighted over recent years through the debate about public engagement. At the same time, the internet and its applications have made it possible for universities and academics to engage with the public in an easier and more effective way. The purpose of this paper is to examine the factors that motivate academics to engage with the public online. Design/methodology/approach The decomposed theory of planned behaviour and uses and gratifications theory were used as a basis for the study’s research model. An online survey was conducted and 250 valid responses were used for the data analysis (structural equation modelling). Findings The results indicate that although academics seem to use online technologies for public engagement, this use takes the form of a one-way communication as the most influential factors of attitude when it comes to engaging with the public are image and information seeking rather than networking. Originality/value While there are some studies about the use of online technologies for teaching or for networking purposes within academia, little is known about academics’ intentions to engage with the public online. The study attempts to fill this gap and help universities understand their staff’s motivation and needs, which could be useful when it comes to launching successful public engagement campaigns.

高等教育公众参与在线技术学术传播计划行为理论