Stewarding dairy herd health and antibiotic use on U.S. Amish and Plain Mennonite farms
调查密歇根和宾夕法尼亚的奶农，比较阿米什和门诺派（朴素派）农民与其他农民在治疗奶牛乳腺炎时使用抗生素和自然疗法的差异，发现朴素派农民使用抗生素更少、更依赖自然疗法，但门诺派农民更接近非朴素派同行。
This study uses a survey of dairy farmers in Michigan and Pennsylvania to examine self-reported antibiotic use and use of natural therapies to treat mastitis on dairy farms, comparing Amish and Mennonite (Plain) farmers to others. Plain farmers represent a large minority of U.S. farmers, and their proportion is projected to increase. Scholars suggest a unique environmental ethic amongst Plain farmers, and we extend this to examine antibiotic use. Antibiotic use is a key component of sustainability on dairy farms. Regarding environmental sustainability, imprudent antibiotic use is associated with the risk of antibiotic resistance and drug residues. Regarding economic sustainability, antibiotic use is associated with increased costs and lost production. Results suggest that Plain farmers use antibiotics less frequently than others and rely more frequently on natural therapies. However, Mennonite farmers more closely resemble non-Plain peers. This suggests the need to recognize the distinctiveness of Plain farmers and that Plain farmers may offer lessons on sustainable practices that could be extended to other farmers.