职业声望与性别职业隔离

Occupational Prestige and Gender-Occupational Segregation

Work, Employment and Society · 2017
被引 43
ABS 4

中文导读

利用西班牙2007-2010年数据,发现女性占比越高的职业声望越低,但女性占比与声望呈倒U型关系,不支持贬值理论。

Abstract

The purpose of this article is to determine whether there is a relationship between the proportion of women working in an occupation and the prestige assigned to that occupation. Based on a representative sample of Spanish employees from the Spanish Quality of Working Life Survey, pooled-sample data (2007–2010) are used to show that occupations with larger shares of women present lower prestige, controlling for a set of objective individual and work-related variables, and self-assessed indicators of working conditions. However, the results obtained do not support the devaluation theory since an inverted-U relationship between female share and occupational prestige is observed. This conclusion holds even after passing a battery of robustness checks.

劳动经济学性别经济学职业社会学社会分层