在视觉运动感知过程中减少对中央视觉的注意力分配与更少的晕动病相关

Allocating less attention to central vision during vection is correlated with less motion sickness

Ergonomics · 2018
被引 25
ABS 3

中文导读

研究发现,在视觉运动刺激下,将注意力从中央视觉转移到周边视觉能增强运动感知并降低晕动病易感性,为虚拟现实应用设计提供了预防晕动病的思路。

Abstract

Visually induced motion sickness (VIMS) is a common discomfort response associated with vection-provoking stimuli. It has been suggested that susceptibility to VIMS depends on the ability to regulate visual performance during vection. To test this, 29 participants, with VIMS susceptibility assessed by Motion Sickness Susceptibility Questionnaire, were recruited to undergo three series of sustained attention to response tests (SARTs) while watching dot pattern stimuli known to provoke roll-vection. In general, SARTs performance was impaired in the central visual field (CVF), but improved in peripheral visual field (PVF), suggesting the reallocation of attention during vection. Moreover, VIMS susceptibility was negatively correlated with the effect sizes, suggesting that participants who were less susceptible to VIMS showed better performance in attention re-allocation. Finally, when trained to re-allocation attention from the CVF to the PVF, participants experienced more stable vection. Findings provide a better understanding of VIMS and shed light on possible preventive measures. Practitioner Summary: Allocating less visual attention to central visual field during visual motion stimulation is associated with stronger vection and higher resistance to motion sickness. Virtual reality application designers may utilise the location of visual tasks to strengthen and stabilise vection, while reducing the potential of visually induced motion sickness.

晕动病视觉注意力虚拟现实心理学神经科学