The productivity slowdown: is it the ‘new normal’?
探讨了生产率放缓与新兴技术并存的悖论,回顾了多种解释,认为放缓是真实的但未必永久,技术进步的强大影响可能滞后显现。
This paper considers the paradoxical co-existence of a productivity slowdown and exciting new technologies. Several potential explanations are reviewed. It is argued that while some are unpersuasive it is too soon to know which carry the most weight. However, the slowdown does not appear to be an artefact of the data. A key, hotly disputed, issue is the future economic impact of today’s technological progress. As with previous general purpose technologies, it is likely that there will be powerful effects but only with a lag. This has the implication that while the slowdown is real it is not necessarily permanent. \n