凑合着过的优点与局限:社会企业中的拼凑与崩溃

The merits and limits of making do: bricolage and breakdowns in a social enterprise

Entrepreneurship and Regional Development · 2018
被引 35
ABS 3

中文导读

研究社会企业如何因社会与经济目标冲突而出现管理崩溃,发现拼凑行为既是崩溃的根源也是应对手段,并揭示组织身份认同在其中的关键作用。

Abstract

Despite growing literature on social entrepreneurship there is scarce research on how potentially conflicting social and economic objectives manifest on a micro-level and affect everyday management of social enterprises. Applying a strategy as practice perspective we identify sources of, and responses to, temporary and complete breakdowns in Die Bäckerei, a social enterprise that epitomizes bricolage behaviour. We find that diverging interpretations of the organization’s identity eventually result in diverging standards for evaluating performance and lead to breakdowns. We discuss why bricolage is both a source of and a solution to temporary breakdowns and show how practitioners mobilize the hybrid organizational identity as an additional and equally important practice to respond to temporary breakdowns. Furthermore, in the circumstance of complete breakdown the social enterprise has to engage in identity work finding a new situational balance between its social and economic objectives and competing logics. Finally, we show how breakdowns lead to an extension of the social enterprise’s repertoire and discuss how the combination of the social mission and bricolage behaviour enables the organization to eschew path dependency, mobilize alternative resources, and build improvisational strategy.

社会企业创业组织行为战略管理