辱虐管理的心理与神经预测因素

Psychological and neurological predictors of abusive supervision

PERSONNEL PSYCHOLOGY · 2018
被引 74
人大 AABS 4*

中文导读

从自我控制视角,研究自恋、政治技能和大脑执行控制区域神经连接对管理者辱虐行为的预测作用,发现自恋正向预测、政治技能和神经连接负向预测辱虐管理,且政治技能调节自恋的影响。

Abstract

Abstract Although the negative effects of abusive supervision are well documented, less is known about the individual differences that drive supervisors to be abusive. We use a self‐control perspective to understand the unique roles of both psychological and neurological characteristics of supervisors in the prediction of abusive behavior. Specifically, we find a positive relationship between narcissism and abusive supervision, whereas political skill and intrinsic neurological connectivity in executive control regions of the brain negatively relate to abusive supervision. Our results further show that the relationship between narcissism and abusive supervision diminishes for those who are strong in terms of political skill. In addition, neurological executive control moderates the relationship between political skill and abusive behavior. When connectivity in executive control regions of the brain is lower, political skill becomes a more important factor in reducing the display of abusive behavior. Overall, we demonstrate how combinations of characteristics (both psychological and neurological) can provide a more in‐depth understanding of the emergence of abusive supervision.

组织行为学辱虐管理自恋政治技能神经科学