International Mobility of Academics: Brain Drain and Brain Gain
研究了科技创新基础设施和生活质量哪个对学者流动决策更重要，发现两者都有影响但基础设施优先，为学者和政府应对人才流失与获得提供参考。
The objective of this research was to investigate which of the following factors is most important in the academics mobility decision: the impact of the science, technology and innovation (ST&I) infrastructure, or the quality of life in the host country. We considered journals of scientific prestige and research and development (R&D) institutions as proxies for ST&I and the human development index (HDI) as a proxy for quality of life. These data came from several databases. The results of a multiple linear regression show that, although the ST&I infrastructure takes precedence over quality of life, both are influential factors in academics’ mobility decisions. The results offer guidance for academics in their decisions regarding mobility, as well as offering guidance for government policy‐makers with regard to national investments to address brain drain and brain gain.