饥荒研究的岌岌可危状态

The Precarious State of Famine Research

Journal of Development Studies · 2018
被引 28
人大 A-ABS 3

中文导读

论文指出饥荒研究在学术界关注度下降,尤其在发展研究领域,而历史和经济学主导了该领域,并分析了原因和提出改进建议。

Abstract

In 2017 famine struck yet again. While famine continues to haunt many fragile countries, the paper reveals a faltering scholarly interest in famine research, particularly within the research tradition of development studies. Today, the research field is rather dominated by the research traditions of history and economics. Interestingly, the steepest decline in scholarly attention to famine coincided with Amartya Sen being awarded the Nobel Prize in Economics in 1998 in part for his work on famine. The paper points to three characteristics of famine research that might account for this rather puzzling development: (i) the field of contemporary famine research exhibits limited interest in theory-building; (ii) the field is impeded by inaccessibility to key research sites; and (iii) the field is weakened by a small and dispersed research community. The paper suggests remedies that might address these obstacles to contemporary famine research in development studies. To facilitate more theoretical development, scholars could engage with the recent call for a criminalisation of famine, and the broader field of disaster research could be used as an institutional catalyst for scholars of famine.

饥荒研究发展研究理论建构研究困境