为什么公立学校会流失教师

Why Public Schools Lose Teachers

Journal of Human Resources · 2004
被引 795 · 同刊同年前 2%
人大 AABS 3

中文导读

研究影响教师换校或离开公立学校的因素,发现学生特征(尤其是种族和成绩)比工资更能解释教师流动,工资在考虑补偿性差异后影响较小。

Abstract

Many school districts experience difficulties attracting and retaining teachers, and the impending retirement of a substantial fraction of public school teachers raises the specter of severe shortages in some public schools. Schools in urban areas serving economically disadvantaged and minority students appear particularly vulnerable. This paper investigates those factors that affect the probabilities that teachers switch schools or exit the public schools entirely. The results indicate that teacher mobility is much more strongly related to characteristics of the students, particularly race and achievement, than to salary, although salary exerts a modest impact once compensating differentials are taken into account.

教师流动学生特征种族差异学业成绩