Financial Aid Packages and College Enrollment Decisions: An Econometric Case Study
研究一所东北大学1998年助学金政策变化对低收入学生入学率的影响，发现该政策使低收入学生入学概率提高约3个百分点，但对少数族裔低收入学生影响更大且统计显著。
We study the effects of a change in financial aid policy introduced by a Northeastern university in 1998. Prior to that time, the university s financial aid packages for low income students consisted of grants, loans, and campus jobs. After the change, the entire loan portion of the package for low-income students was replaced with grants. We find the program increased the likelihood of matriculation by low-income students by about 3 percentage points, although the effect is not statistically significant. The effect among low-income minority students was about twice that size and statistically significant at the 10 percent level.