凝聚力政策对各地经济增长的影响是否相同?基于地理加权回归的中东欧研究

Does the Cohesion Policy Have the Same Influence on Growth Everywhere? A Geographically Weighted Regression Approach in Central and Eastern Europe

Economic Geography · 2018
被引 56
人大 A-ABS 4

中文导读

研究了欧盟凝聚力政策对中东欧地区经济增长的影响,使用地理加权回归方法发现资金效果存在空间差异,建议政策应更注重地域化。

Abstract

The latest successive enlargements to Central and Eastern European countries and their differentiated convergence raise the question of the effectiveness of the European structural funds that have been greatly enjoyed by such countries. The literature on this question is nevertheless not unanimous. I therefore offer an analysis of the cohesion policy and its role in regional growth specifically in Central and Eastern Europe, using a method developed in spatial analysis, namely, GWR (geographically weighted regression) at the NUTS 3 level. My findings reveal the existence of a multipolar convergence. The differentiated spatial variations of the influence of European funds on regional economic growth call for reorientation of the cohesion policy, especially in favor of a more territorialized policy.

欧洲凝聚力政策区域经济增长地理加权回归中东欧地区