DNA平反能告诉我们关于错误定罪率的种族差异的什么?

What Can DNA Exonerations Tell Us about Racial Differences in Wrongful-Conviction Rates?

Journal of Law & Economics · 2020
被引 8
人大 A-ABS 3

中文导读

研究了DNA平反数据如何揭示强奸案中黑人比白人错误定罪率更高,但对谋杀案的信息有限。

Abstract

We show that data on DNA exonerations can be informative about racial differences in wrongful-conviction rates under some assumptions regarding the DNA-exoneration process. We argue that, with respect to rape cases, the observed data and the plausibility of the required assumptions combine to strongly suggest that the wrongful-conviction rate is significantly higher among black convicts than white convicts. By contrast, we argue that the ability of data on DNA exonerations to reveal information about racial differences in wrongful-conviction rates for murder is much more limited.

DNA平反错判率种族差异强奸案