Family, community, and ethnic capital as entrepreneurial resources: Toward an integrated model
研究巴基斯坦卡拉奇Memons与非Memons群体的创业态度与活动，揭示家庭、社区和族群资本如何相互依赖，共同促进创业价值观与资源的代际传承。
Our study investigates social mechanisms that facilitate the reproduction of an entrepreneurially oriented community structure. We combine qualitative and quantitative data collection, analysis, and interpretation to compare the entrepreneurial attitudes and activity of two matched groups comprising Memons and Non-Memons in Karachi, Pakistan, and to identify the social mechanisms that support the dynamics of intergenerational entrepreneurship support. Findings unveil interdependence among family, community, and ethnic capital, as contextual expressions of social capital that are manifest at different levels of the ethnic social system. We propose a model of the recurrent reproduction of entrepreneurial values, resources, activities, and structures.