拼凑政策、溢出效应与油气勘探

Patchwork Policies, Spillovers, and the Search for Oil and Gas

American Economic Journal: Economic Policy · 2019
被引 11
人大 A-ABS 3

中文导读

研究了美国油气所有权拼凑格局下,不同所有者政策对相邻地块钻井和产量的溢出效应,发现联邦土地靠近州土地时钻井概率更低。

Abstract

The United States has a complex patchwork of mineral ownership, where rights to oil and gas may be owned by the federal government, state governments, or private agents. I show why the policies imposed by one owner have theoretically ambiguous spillover effects on the drilling and production outcomes of neighboring plots of land. Exploiting a natural experiment in Wyoming with exogenous ownership assignment, I find significant spillovers: federal land close to state land has a lower probability of drilling than federal land far from state land.

矿物所有权油气开采政策溢出效应联邦土地