“自由做我想做的事”?解放型领导的矛盾效应探究

‘Free to Do What I Want’? Exploring the ambivalent effects of liberating leadership

ORGANIZATION STUDIES · 2019
被引 56
人大 AFT50ABS 4

中文导读

从精神分析视角研究解放型领导如何引发追随者强烈心理依附,同时带来个人耗竭、过度快乐压力和替罪羊等阴暗面。

Abstract

This study examines the phenomenon of ‘liberating leadership’, an emerging trend promising self-mastery and collective unity, resonating with the literature on post-heroic leadership. We evaluate the claims of liberating leadership from a psychodynamic perspective, using a Lacanian approach. We examine how post-heroic forms of leadership reconfigure symbolic and imaginary aspects of follower identification, with ambivalent effects. Drawing empirically on the case of a Belgian banking department, we trace how a ‘liberating’ leader was able to garner intense psychological attachment among followers, accompanied by the ‘dark sides’ of personal exhaustion and breakdown, normative pressure to be overly happy, and the scapegoating of contrarian managers representing symbolic prohibition.

领导力组织行为学精神分析社会心理学