神话化一项科学发明的故事:构建研究商业化的合法性

Mythologizing the Story of a Scientific Invention: Constructing the legitimacy of research commercialization

ORGANIZATION STUDIES · 2019
被引 9
人大 AFT50ABS 4

中文导读

研究了一个大学技术转移成功案例(以色列Copaxone药物)如何通过组织讲述、媒体传播和领域内重述被神话化,揭示了神话构建对学术商业化合法性的作用。

Abstract

This paper explores the processes through which an organizational story acquires mythological status within an organizational field. To this end, I analyse a story of a successful case of academic technology transfer that gained mythological status in the field of higher education in Israel: the commercialization of the innovative pharmaceutical drug Copaxone. I identify three concurrent processes of mythologizing work: organizational storytelling, media diffusion and reconstruction, and field-level retelling and countering. I argue that myth-making is a collective work, in which an organizational story is shaped not only through the strategic rhetorical work of managers but also through interpretations and modifications by the media as well as other actors in the field. The myth of Copaxone, as it is currently told in the field of higher education in Israel, is a complex assemblage of the organizational story and various counter-narratives. I further suggest that this myth not only serves to naturalize and reinforce academic patenting, but also constitutes a discursive space for reflections about the ambiguities inherent in academic commercialization.

高等教育组织研究技术转移商业化叙事分析