抛补利率平价偏离:宏观金融决定因素

Covered interest parity deviations: Macrofinancial determinants

Journal of International Economics · 2021
被引 68 · 同刊同年前 10%
人大 AABS 4

中文导读

研究了全球金融危机后十年间抛补利率平价偏离的宏观金融决定因素,发现外汇市场流动性和中介风险承担能力是关键,货币政策影响相对较小,银行监管对年末美元基差有显著作用。

Abstract

This paper studies how several macrofinancial factors are associated over time with the evolution of covered interest parity (CIP) deviations in the decade after the Global Financial Crisis. Changes in a number of risk- and policy-related factors have a significant association with the evolution of CIP deviations. Key measures of FX market liquidity and intermediaries' risk-taking capacity are strongly correlated with the cross-currency basis (the deviation from CIP), and the close relationship between broad U.S. dollar strength and the basis is driven mainly by a common factor depending on other safe-haven currencies' comovements. Post-crisis monetary policies also play a role, as demonstrated by the relationship between CIP deviations, central bank balance sheets, and term premia. Risk-related factors have more explanatory power than monetary policy-related factors over the entire 2010–2018 period, but they are approximately equally influential over the period's second half. Further highlighting the role of bank regulation, we offer evidence that the year-end dynamics of the three-month dollar basis depend on financial regulations targeting global systemically important financial institutions.

抛补利率平价偏差宏观金融因素外汇市场流动性风险承担能力