Urban revival by Millennials? Intraurban net migration patterns of young adults, 1980–2010
研究了1980-2010年美国20大都市区年轻成年人的社区级净迁移,发现X世代和千禧一代比婴儿潮晚期一代更倾向于迁入市中心和高密度区域,消费便利设施是关键因素。
Abstract This study investigates neighborhood scale net migration of young adults in the top 20 urbanized areas (UAs) in the United States between 1980 and 2010. Both descriptive and regression analyses show that Generation Xers and Millennials were more likely to net migrate into central locations and less aversive to high density at their young ages than late boomers were in the 1980s. Consumption amenities are a critical factor that distinguishes the net migration patterns between young and old adult groups and became a more important location factor for young adults in the 2000s (late Gen Xers and older Millennials) than in the 1990s (early Gen Xers). There exists a considerable degree of heterogeneity across UAs and neighborhoods even within the same UAs.