税收、税收行政负担与创业生命周期

Taxes, the tax administrative burden and the entrepreneurial life cycle

SMALL BUSINESS ECONOMICS · 2019
被引 50
人大 A-ABS 3

中文导读

修改了创业选择模型,发现税收和税收行政负担都降低创业预期效用,且税收行政负担对创业早期阶段负面影响最大,降低10%可增加4%的新企业设立率。

Abstract

Abstract We present a modified version of the entrepreneurial choice model, where it is shown that the expected utility of becoming an entrepreneur is decreasing in both the levels of taxes and the tax administrative burden. We extend previous empirical findings by examining how these variables influence entrepreneurs at different stages in the entrepreneurial life cycle. Our findings imply that the effect of the tax administrative burden varies over the entrepreneurial life cycle from strongly negative to insignificant. The most pronounced negative effects appear in the early stages of entrepreneurship. We conclude that a 10% reduction in the tax administrative burden increases the propensity for new business establishments by 4%. Our findings support the idea that tax simplification is one way to encourage entrepreneurship, without any reduction in tax revenues.

创业税收公共经济学企业生命周期