Is Inflation Default? The Role of Information in Debt Crises
研究了本币和外币政府债务的信息敏感性,发现本币债务面临通胀风险而外币债务面临违约风险,信息差异影响二级和一级市场的债务价格韧性,解释了2008年金融危机后各国债务价格差异及“原罪”理论。
We study the information sensitivity of government debt denominated in domestic versus foreign currency: the former is subject to inflation risk and the latter to default. Default only affects sophisticated bond traders, whereas inflation concerns a larger and less informed group. Within a two-period Bayesian trading game, differential information manifests itself in the secondary market, and we display conditions under which debt prices are more resilient to bad news even in the primary market, where only sophisticated players operate. Our results can explain debt prices across countries following the 2008 financial crisis, and also provide a theory of “original sin.”