工人财务困境的真实效应:来自教师溢出效应的证据

Real effects of workers’ financial distress: Evidence from teacher spillovers

Journal of Financial Economics · 2019
被引 35
人大 AFT50UTD24ABS 4*

中文导读

利用德克萨斯州公立学校数据,研究发现一名教师申请破产后,该年级学生通过率下降1.2个百分点,且任务复杂度越高影响越大,表明工人财务困境可能通过降低生产率对地方经济产生反馈效应。

Abstract

This paper studies the effects of financial distress on workers' productivity, using detailed data from the public school system in Texas. We show that the student passing rate in the median-sized grade decreases by 1.2 percentage points following a declaration of bankruptcy by one teacher in the grade. The effect of financial distress increases with the complexity of the task. Overall, our results suggest a potential feedback effect of worker financial distress on local economic conditions and thus contribute to the understanding of the propagation, and potential amplification, of shocks through a local economy.

教师财务困境学生成绩任务复杂度地方经济冲击