个体认知如何凌驾于法规和群体规范之上:政府风险投资决策研究

How individual cognitions overshadow regulations and group norms: a study of government venture capital decisions

SMALL BUSINESS ECONOMICS · 2019
被引 27
人大 A-ABS 3

中文导读

通过长期观察和访谈,发现政府风险投资家的决策主要受个人认知和启发式思维主导,而非正式法规或群体规范,这对理解政府风投行为有重要启示。

Abstract

Abstract This paper explores how government venture capitalists approve or reject financing applications. Based on longitudinal observations, complemented by interviews, documentation, and secondary data, the findings show the limited influence of the regulative and normative logics (e.g., formal guidelines and accepted behavior) on government venture capitalists’ decisions. Instead, individual decisions are observed to be largely overshadowed by cognitions and heuristics, which dominate formal regulations and socially constructed group-level norms. Although official decision communications state that regulations have been followed, the evidence suggests that the cognitive logic dominates the funding decision-making process through a set of overshadowing forces that restrict the influence of the normative and regulative logics on funding decisions. This research has implications for venture financing and highlights the importance of cognitions in shaping venture capital decisions.

风险投资政府决策认知偏差制度逻辑创业融资