创业生态系统要素

Entrepreneurial ecosystem elements

SMALL BUSINESS ECONOMICS · 2019
被引 1146 · 同刊同年前 1%
人大 A-ABS 3

中文导读

从系统视角研究创业生态系统,开发了要素测量工具并构建指数,发现荷兰地区高增长企业数量与生态系统质量密切相关,各要素间相互依赖。

Abstract

Abstract There is a growing interest in ecosystems as an approach for understanding the context of entrepreneurship at the macro level of an organizational community. It consists of all the interdependent actors and factors that enable and constrain entrepreneurship within a particular territory. Although growing in popularity, the entrepreneurial ecosystem concept remains loosely defined and measured. This paper shows the value of taking a systems view of the context of entrepreneurship: understanding entrepreneurial economies from a systems perspective. We use a systems framework for studying entrepreneurial ecosystems, develop a measurement instrument of its elements, and use this to compose an entrepreneurial ecosystem index to examine the quality of entrepreneurial ecosystems in the Netherlands. We find that the prevalence of high-growth firms in a region is strongly related to the quality of its entrepreneurial ecosystem. Strong interrelationships among the ecosystem elements reveal their interdependence and need for a systems perspective.

创业生态系统区域经济系统视角