经济学教育会培养出技术官僚式的家长主义者吗?来自坦桑尼亚的实验证据

Does an Economics Education Produce Technocratic Paternalists? Experimental Evidence from Tanzania

Journal of Development Studies · 2019
被引 0
人大 A-ABS 3

中文导读

通过随机实验,向坦桑尼亚商科和经济学学生提供普通公民对效率税收理论看法的信息,发现学生调整了税收偏好,且受经济学教育时间更长的学生影响更大,表明经济学教育培养出兼具民主和技术官僚家长主义倾向的专业人士。

Abstract

When confronted with information that ordinary citizens do not care that strongly about efficiency, do economists change their views of optimal public policy? In a randomised experiment on tax preferences conducted among business and economics students in Tanzania, we supplied the treatment group with information that ordinary citizens disagree with implications of efficiency-based optimal tax theory. Tax preferences were then measured using discrete choice experiments. The results show that the treated students modify their position in the direction of public opinion, an effect driven by students with longer exposure to economics. An economics education hence seems to produce professionals who are part democrats and part technocratic paternalists.

经济学教育技术官僚式家长主义坦桑尼亚税收偏好