我们有情绪但不能表现出来!威权领导、情绪压抑氛围与团队绩效

We have emotions but can’t show them! Authoritarian leadership, emotion suppression climate, and team performance

HUMAN RELATIONS · 2020
被引 123 · 同刊同年前 6%
人大 AFT50ABS 4

中文导读

研究威权领导如何通过营造情绪压抑氛围导致团队情绪耗竭,进而损害团队绩效,并发现领导者自身的情绪压抑会加剧这一负面效应。

Abstract

How do authoritarian leaders in modern organizations influence work team emotional climate and performance? Defining authoritarian leadership as an ambient, demanding, and controlling leadership style, we conducted a survey study of 252 leaders and 765 subordinates matched in 227 work teams in three large public Japanese organizations. The results indicate that authoritarian leaders are more likely to create a team climate of emotion suppression, which induces a higher level of team emotional exhaustion that negatively impacts team performance. Furthermore, we found that authoritarian leaders’ own emotion suppression enhances the above sequential mediation effects, i.e. the more emotion suppression the authoritarian leader him/herself exercises, the stronger the team climate of emotion suppression, the higher the level of team emotional exhaustion, and the lower the team performance. These findings suggest that leadership effectiveness may be improved if leaders can reduce their authoritarian behaviors and identify appropriate channels for employees to release emotions in the workplace.

组织行为学领导力团队绩效情绪管理人力资源管理