位置与共位模式分析的信息论方法

An information‐theoretic approach to the analysis of location and colocation patterns

Journal of Regional Science · 2022
被引 13
人大 A-ABS 3

中文导读

提出一个基于信息论的统计框架,量化经济活动的区位与共位关联,并开发贝叶斯估计方法提供不确定性度量,用于美国城市职业共位模式分析。

Abstract

Abstract The study of location and colocation of economic activities lies at the heart of economic geography and related disciplines, but the indices used to quantify these patterns are often defined ad hoc and lack a clear statistical foundation. We propose a statistical framework to quantify location and colocation associations of economic activities using information‐theoretic measures. We relate the resulting measures to existing measures of revealed comparative advantage, localization, specialization, and coagglomeration and show how different measures derive from the same general framework. To support the use of these measures in hypothesis testing and statistical inference, we develop a Bayesian estimation approach to provide measures of uncertainty and statistical significance of the estimated quantities. We illustrate this framework in an application to an analysis of location and colocation patterns of occupations in US cities.

信息论方法区位模式共聚模式贝叶斯估计