揭开铁幕:学龄教育与创业意向

Lifting the iron curtain: school-age education and entrepreneurial intentions

Journal of Economic Geography · 2016
被引 22
人大 AABS 4

中文导读

利用德国统一这一自然实验,研究发现学龄时期在自由市场经济中接受教育会显著提升大学生未来的创业意向。

Abstract

We exploit Germany’s reunification to identify how school-age education affects entrepreneurial intentions. We look at university students in reunified Germany who were born before the Iron Curtain fell. During school age, all students in the West German control group received formal and informal education in a free-market economy, while East German students did or did not receive free-market education. Difference-in-differences estimations show that school-age education in a free-market economy increases entrepreneurial intentions. An event study supports the common-trends assumption. Results remain robust in matched samples and when we exploit within-student variation in occupational intentions to control for unobserved individual characteristics.

德国统一学龄教育创业意愿准自然实验