将人类对自然的破坏与COVID-19联系起来会增加对野生动物保护政策的支持

Linking Human Destruction of Nature to COVID-19 Increases Support for Wildlife Conservation Policies

Environmental & Resource Economics · 2020
被引 41
人大 A-ABS 3

中文导读

通过在线实验发现,将疫情归因于人类与动物共同作用的叙事能显著提升公众对野生动物保护政策的支持,尤其是禁止商业野生动物贸易。

Abstract

This paper investigates if narratives varying the cause of the COVID-19 pandemic affects pro-wildlife conservation outcomes. In a pre-registered online experiment (N = 1081), we randomly allocated subjects to either a control group or to one of three narrative treatment groups, each presenting a different likely cause of the COVID-19 outbreak: an animal cause; an animal and human cause (AHC); and an animal, human or lab cause. We found that the AHC narrative elicited significantly greater pro-conservation policy support, especially for bans in the commercial trade of wildlife, when compared to the control group. Possible mechanisms driving this effect are that AHC narratives were less familiar, elicited higher mental and emotional engagement, and induced feelings that firms and governments are responsible for mitigating wildlife extinction.

COVID-19野生动物保护政策支持叙事框架