组织中种族化专业人士的选择性不文明经历:对微妙种族主义的多层次分析

Racialised professionals’ experiences of selective incivility in organisations: A multi-level analysis of subtle racism

HUMAN RELATIONS · 2020
被引 82
人大 AFT50ABS 4

中文导读

基于22次深度访谈,从个体、组织和社会三个层面分析英国组织中种族化专业人士遭遇的选择性不文明行为,揭示微妙种族主义的运作机制。

Abstract

This article explores how racialised professionals experience selective incivility in UK organisations. Analysing 22 in-depth, semi-structured interviews, we provide multi-level findings that relate to individual, organisational and societal phenomena to illuminate the workings of subtle racism. On the individual level, selective incivility appears as articulated through ascriptions of excess and deficit that marginalise racialised professionals; biased actions by white employees who operate as honest liars or strategic coverers; and white defensiveness against selective incivility claims. On the organisational level, organisational whitewashing, management denial and upstream exclusion constitute the key enablers of selective incivility. On the societal level, dynamic changes relating to increasing intolerance outside organisations indirectly yet sharply fuel selective incivility within organisations. Finally, racialised professionals experience intersectional (dis-)advantages at the imbrications of individual, organisation and society levels, shaping within-group variations in experiences of workplace selective incivility. Throughout all three levels of analysis and their interplay, differences in power and privilege inform the conditions of possibility for and the continual reproduction of selective incivility.

组织行为种族研究职场歧视社会学社会心理学