Early Childhood Health During Conflict: The Legacy of the Lord’s Resistance Army in Northern Uganda*
研究发现乌干达北部上帝抵抗军叛乱（1987-2007）导致暴露超过9个月的幼儿身高别体重Z评分下降0.74个标准差，部分原因在于幼儿接受固体或半固体食物的频率改变。
Abstract This paper finds evidence of severe health deficits among young children who were exposed to the Lord’s Resistance Army insurgency in Northern Uganda (1987–2007). We employ a difference‐in‐differences approach to estimate a 0.74 standard deviation deficit in height‐for‐age z‐scores among children exposed to the fighting for a period of more than 9 months. Extending our analysis, we use a mediation model to investigate the transmission mechanisms through which the war may have affected childhood nutrition. We find support for the hypothesis that deficits occurred partly through changes in the frequency at which younger children received solid or semi‐solid foods.