董事会中的劳动者

Labor in the Boardroom

Quarterly Journal of Economics · 2019
被引 1
人大 A+FT50ABS 4*

中文导读

研究了德国一项废除董事会中工人代表强制规定的改革,发现对工资、工资结构、租金分享和劳动份额均无显著影响,且未导致投资减少。

Abstract

Abstract We estimate the wage effects of shared governance, or codetermination, in the form of a mandate of one-third of corporate board seats going to worker representatives. We study a reform in Germany that abruptly abolished this mandate for stock corporations incorporated after August 1994, while it locked the mandate for the slightly older cohorts. Our research design compares firm cohorts incorporated before the reform and after; in a robustness check we draw on the analogous difference in unaffected firm types (LLCs). We find no effects of board-level codetermination on wages and the wage structure, even in firms with particularly flexible wages. The degree of rent sharing and the labor share are also unaffected. We reject that disinvestment could have offset wage effects through the canonical hold-up channel, as shared governance, if anything, increases capital formation.

工人代表共同决策工资效应企业治理