欧洲分离潮的新视角:对比成人与儿童视角

A New Look at the Separation Surge in Europe: Contrasting Adult and Child Perspectives

American Sociological Review · 2020
被引 39
FT 50ABS 4★

中文导读

基于八个欧洲国家的回溯性生命史数据,从成人和儿童两个视角研究离婚与分离风险,发现成人视角的分离潮强于儿童,而儿童视角的不平等增长更快。

Abstract

This study contrasts adult and child perspectives on divorce and separation. Based on harmonized retrospective life history data from eight European countries, we study the risk of divorce and separation from the perspective of adult unions and the perspective of children born into these unions. The analysis connects adult and child perspectives, focusing on union cohort changes (1945 to 2005) in the associations between parenthood, education, and (parental) separation. Our findings show that trends differ substantially between adult and child perspectives. First, the cohort surge in divorce and separation is stronger in adults than in children. Second, inequality in the risk of divorce and separation grows faster in children than in adults. For both trends, disparities between adult and child perspectives grow across cohorts due to increasingly negative associations between parenthood, education, and separation. In several countries, the separation surge has been trivial for children of higher-educated couples.

人口学家庭社会学不平等研究发展心理学