两阶段博弈中的沟通与协调

COMMUNICATION AND COORDINATION IN A TWO‐STAGE GAME

Economic Inquiry · 2016
被引 9
ABS 3

中文导读

通过实验研究两阶段不对称收益协调博弈中沟通对行为的影响,发现沟通能促进轮流策略的形成,从而避免冲突并缓解收益不平等。

Abstract

We study the impact of communication on behavior in a two‐stage coordination game with asymmetric payoffs. We test experimentally whether individuals can avoid a head‐to‐head confrontation by means of coordinated strategies. In particular we analyze whether and how quickly a conflict‐avoidance take turn strategy can emerge. First, our results show that players learn to solve the conflict by choosing opposite options at both stages of the game. Second, many adopt a take turn strategy to sustain coordination over time and alleviate the inequality induced by the asymmetry of payoffs. Third, communication increases the likelihood of conflict resolution regardless of whether communication is unilateral or bilateral.

协调博弈冲突解决实验经济学廉价谈话