结构模型估计的约束优化方法

Constrained Optimization Approaches to Estimation of Structural Models

Econometrica · 2012
被引 322 · 同刊同年前 10%
人大 A+FT50ABS 4*

中文导读

提出一种新的约束优化方法用于结构模型估计,与嵌套不动点方法等价但计算更快,蒙特卡洛实验验证了速度优势。

Abstract

Estimating structural models is often viewed as computationally difficult, an impression partly due to a focus on the nested fixed-point (NFXP) approach.We propose a new constrained optimization approach for structural estimation.We show that our approach and the NFXP algorithm solve the same estimation problem, and yield the same estimates.Computationally, our approach can have speed advantages because we do not repeatedly solve the structural equation at each guess of structural parameters.Monte Carlo experiments on the canonical Zurcher bus-repair model demonstrate that the constrained optimization approach can be significantly faster.

结构估计约束优化嵌套不动点算法Zurcher模型