并非如广告所说:20世纪50年代加拿大的管理浮动与加拿大银行干预

Not quite as advertised: Canada's managed float in the 1950s and Bank of Canada intervention

European Review of Economic History · 2009
被引 6
ABS 3

中文导读

研究了20世纪50年代加拿大浮动汇率制度下外汇干预对限制汇率升值和降低波动性的影响,利用新发现的干预数据进行了反事实实验。

Abstract

Canada has perhaps the longest track record of adhering to a floating exchange rate regime, but it may well also have been the first country to adopt a managed float during the 1950s. In spite of criticisms levelled at the Canadian government's decision to float the dollar, the remarkable feature of the behaviour of the exchange rate during the so-called float is the relative stability of the nominal exchange rate, and the small volatility in its movements. This article stresses the impact of foreign exchange intervention in limiting exchange rate appreciations and in moderating exchange rate volatility, using newly found, and heretofore unused, intervention data. Until now, all studies of Canada's experience with the float have relied on official foreign exchange reserves data. A counterfactual experiment also suggests that nominal exchange rate levels, and variability, would have been different had there been no foreign exchange market intervention.

国际经济学汇率制度外汇市场干预货币经济学金融经济学