行为预期下的货币政策:理论与实验

Monetary policy under behavioral expectations: Theory and experiment

European Economic Review · 2019
被引 85 · 同刊同年前 6%
人大 AABS 3

中文导读

研究在行为预期模型下,央行同时关注产出缺口和通胀能否降低通胀波动,并通过学习预测实验验证了该理论预测。

Abstract

Expectations play a crucial role in modern macroeconomic models. We consider a New Keynesian framework under a behavioral model of expectation formation and under rational expectations. Contrary to the rational model, the behavioral model predicts that inflation volatility can be lowered if the central bank reacts to the output gap in addition to inflation. We test the opposing theoretical predictions in a learning-to-forecast experiment. In line with the behavioral model, the results support the claim that output stabilization can lead to less volatile inflation.

行为预期货币政策新凯恩斯模型通胀波动