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金钱买不到爱情?一项探索印度婚恋市场中收入与种姓地位权衡的实地实验

CAN'T BUY ME LOVE? A FIELD EXPERIMENT EXPLORING THE TRADE‐OFF BETWEEN INCOME AND CASTE‐STATUS IN AN INDIAN MATRIMONIAL MARKET

Economic Inquiry · 2011
被引 30
人大 BABS 3

中文导读

通过在印度包办婚姻市场设计实地实验,系统改变潜在新郎的种姓和收入,发现高种姓女性对低种姓男性的歧视随其收入增加而减弱。

Abstract

A large body of literature depicts that status‐based discrimination is pervasive, but is silent on how economic incentive interacts with such discrimination. This study addresses this question by designing a field experiment in a reputable arranged marriage market that is prone to strong caste‐status‐based discrimination. We place newspaper advertisements of potential grooms by systematically varying their caste and income and focus on responses of higher‐caste females to lower‐caste males. The substantive finding is that despite the evidence of discrimination, discriminatory behavior of higher‐status females decreases with an increase in the advertised monthly income of lower‐status males.

种姓歧视婚姻市场实地实验经济学社会地位