Does religiosity promote property rights and the rule of law?
研究用跨国数据发现，宗教信仰程度（认为宗教重要的人口比例）与产权和法治质量负相关，且这种关系仅存在于民主国家，暗示宗教通过政治过程影响制度运行。
Abstract Social and cultural determinants of economic institutions and outcomes have come to the forefront of economic research. We introduce religiosity, measured as the share for which religion is important in daily life, to explain institutional quality in the form of property rights and the rule of law. Previous studies have only measured the impact of membership shares of different religions, with mixed results. We find, in a cross-country regression analysis comprising up to 112 countries, that religiosity is negatively related to our institutional outcome variables. This only holds in democracies (not autocracies), which suggests that religiosity affects the way institutions work through the political process. Individual religions are not related to our measures of institutional quality.