重新审视资源诅咒:一个金融视角

Revisiting the commodity curse: A financial perspective

Journal of International Economics · 2017
被引 28
人大 AABS 4

中文导读

研究了一个小型开放经济体在商品价格繁荣时的反应,发现金融开放会加剧对贸易部门的挤出效应,甚至可能导致增长陷阱,而资本账户管理政策可能改善福利。

Abstract

We study the response of a three-sector commodity-exporter small open economy to a commodity price boom. When the economy has access to international borrowing and lending, a temporary commodity price boom brings about the standard wealth effect that stimulates demand and has long-run implications on the sectoral allocation of labor. If dynamic productivity gains are concentrated in the traded good sector, the commodity boom crowds out the traded sector and delays convergence to the world technology frontier. Financial openness by stimulating current demand, amplifies the crowding out effect and may even lead to a growth trap, in which no resources are allocated to the traded sector. From a normative point of view, our analysis suggests that capital account management policies could be welfare improving in those circumstances.

大宗商品诅咒金融开放增长陷阱资本账户管理