逃离大衰退

Escaping the Great Recession

American Economic Review · 2017
被引 209
人大 A+FT50ABS 4*

中文导读

研究发现,关于公共债务如何稳定的政策不确定性,解释了美国经济在零利率下限时没有出现通缩的现象,并揭示了缓解衰退与维持长期稳定之间的权衡。

Abstract

We show that policy uncertainty about how the rising public debt will be stabilized accounts for the lack of deflation in the US economy at the zero lower bound. We first estimate a Markov-switching VAR to highlight that a zero-lower-bound regime captures most of the comovements during the Great Recession: a deep recession, no deflation, and large fiscal imbalances. We then show that a microfounded model that features policy uncertainty accounts for these stylized facts. Finally, we highlight that policy uncertainty arises at the zero lower bound because of a trade-off between mitigating the recession and preserving long-run macroeconomic stability.

零利率下限政策不确定性财政失衡通缩缺失