监管竞争是问题还是与公司治理无关?

Is Regulatory Competition a Problem or Irrelevant for Corporate Governance?

Oxford Review of Economic Policy · 2005
被引 67
人大 A-ABS 2

中文导读

分析了美国公司法中监管竞争为何基本成功,反驳了质疑其重要性的观点,指出忽视这一经验对政策制定者是不明智的。

Abstract

This article provides an analysis of why regulatory competition in corporate law has operated, for the most part, successfully in the United States, and critiques the position of commentators who are sceptical of the significance and extent of state competition. The article begins by setting out the context in which regulatory competition has been most recently criticized, the US Congress's response to corporate accounting scandals in the Sarbanes–Oxley Act, and by briefly noting how the problematic features of that legislative response underscore the benefits of regulatory competition. It then evaluates recent criticisms of regulatory competition that focus on the role of the federal government, or the incentives of states other than the leading incorporation state, Delaware, and conclude that US corporate law is not the product of state competition. The article contends that these permutations on the state competition debate do not provide a satisfactory positive explanation of the behaviour or the influence of the states and federal government. The minimum policy implication of the analysis is that it would be imprudent for policy-makers to overlook the competitive regulatory experience in US corporate law when assessing the approach to take to company and securities law.

监管竞争公司法公司治理美国